Bir \u015firk\u0259tin s\u0259hm qiym\u0259ti \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259ks b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u0259l\u0259rin yax\u015f\u0131 v\u0259 ya pis olmas\u0131 sual\u0131na g\u0259ldikd\u0259, bunun pis n\u0259tic\u0259 il\u0259 bit\u0259c\u0259yini s\u00f6yl\u0259m\u0259k o q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259 \u00e7\u0259tin deyil. Sahib oldu\u011funuz bir \u015firk\u0259td\u0259 \u0259ks par\u00e7alanman\u0131n ba\u015f verdiyini e\u015fitdiyiniz zaman, ad\u0259t\u0259n panik rejimin\u0259 ke\u00e7ir v\u0259 itir\u0259c\u0259yiniz b\u00fct\u00fcn pullar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr v\u0259 \u015firk\u0259t\u0259 q\u0259z\u0259bl\u0259nirsiniz. Ancaq bir b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u0259 olan m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n bir \u015firk\u0259td\u0259 s\u0259hml\u0259rinizi satma\u011fa q\u0259rar verm\u0259zd\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l, he\u00e7 olmasa m\u00f6vqeyinizi satma\u011f\u0131n\u0131z laz\u0131m olub olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlay\u0131n v\u0259 qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirin.<\/p>\n
T\u0259rs b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u0259 n\u0259dir?<\/p>\n
\u018fks b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u0259, s\u0259hml\u0259rinin qiym\u0259tini art\u0131rmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn s\u0259hml\u0259rin miqdar\u0131n\u0131 azaldan bir \u015firk\u0259tdir. B\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u0259 ba\u015f verdikd\u0259, bazar kapitalla\u015fmas\u0131 eyni qal\u0131r. D\u0259yi\u015fmir, \u00e7\u00fcnki s\u0259hml\u0259rin \u00fcmumi m\u0259bl\u0259\u011finin bazar d\u0259y\u0259ri h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 eynidir. D\u0259yi\u015f\u0259n yaln\u0131z s\u0259hml\u0259rin m\u0259bl\u0259\u011fi v\u0259 h\u0259min s\u0259hml\u0259rin qiym\u0259ti idi. Buna misal olaraq, 20,000 s\u0259hml\u0259ri olan bir s\u0259hm \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn 50 sent\u0259 ticar\u0259t ed\u0259n XYZ \u015firk\u0259ti ola bil\u0259r. \u015eirk\u0259t 1-2 b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u0259 edir v\u0259 10.000 d\u00f6vriyy\u0259d\u0259 olan s\u0259hml\u0259ri 1 dollardan al\u0131r. \u015eirk\u0259tin b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcb-par\u00e7alanmamas\u0131ndan as\u0131l\u0131 olmayaraq, bu bazar kapitalla\u015fmas\u0131 h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 10.000 dollard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
T\u0259rs b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u0259nin s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259ri?<\/p>\n
\u015eirk\u0259tl\u0259r bir \u00e7ox s\u0259b\u0259b\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 t\u0259rs b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u0259 etm\u0259k ist\u0259y\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259r. Ancaq \u0259n \u00fcmumi s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259r bunlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n
OTCBB s\u0259hml\u0259ri b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u0259nin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcnd\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olaraq NASDAQ birjas\u0131na q\u0259d\u0259r h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t ed\u0259 bil\u0259r<\/p>\n
NASDAQ-da ticar\u0259t ed\u0259n \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259r birjada qalmaq v\u0259 minimum qiym\u0259t t\u0259l\u0259bin\u0259 cavab verm\u0259diyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn siyah\u0131dan \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmamaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n
T\u0259rs b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u0259 yolu il\u0259 bir \u015firk\u0259td\u0259 qalark\u0259n \u00e7ox diqq\u0259tli olmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z, \u00e7\u00fcnki \u00e7ox vaxt b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u0259d\u0259n sonra s\u0259hm qiym\u0259ti d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flayacaq. \u015eirk\u0259tl\u0259r \u00f6z \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259rinin birjadan \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmamas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bu b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n son \u00e7ar\u0259 kimi istifad\u0259 ed\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259r, ona g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 s\u0259hml\u0259rinizi \u015firk\u0259td\u0259 saxlama\u011fa q\u0259rar ver\u0259rk\u0259n \u015firk\u0259ti \u00e7ox diqq\u0259tl\u0259 qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirm\u0259lisiniz. T\u0259rs b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u0259d\u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259yim yegan\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t OTCBB s\u0259hml\u0259rinin NASDAQ-a y\u00fcks\u0259lm\u0259si olacaq. Ancaq \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u0259l\u0259r \u015firk\u0259t \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn v\u0259 o \u015firk\u0259tin s\u0259hmdar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131zsa, sizin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259 pis x\u0259b\u0259rdir.<\/p>\n